Acute Otitis Externa (AOE)
Definition: An inflammation of the external ear canal that has lasted for 3 weeks or less.
Symptoms:
- Otalgia
- Itching
- Fullness
- Hearing loss
- Otorrhoea
AOE:
- affects up to 10% of the population at some point in their lives1
- is mostly caused by bacterial infection, with Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus being most commonly isolated2
- is also known as ‘swimmer’s ear’
- Frequent exposure to water can alter the pH of the cerumen, increasing the likelihood of bacterial infections1
The Cetraxal range provides a non-ototoxic treatment option and may offer an alternative where antibiotic resistance is a complication
Ototoxicity
Definition: A pharmacological adverse reaction affecting the inner ear or auditory nerve, characterized by cochlear or vestibular dysfunction3.
Aminoglycosides are well known to cause ototoxicity4:
- Gentamicin: vestibulotoxic5
- Can result in dizziness, ataxia and nystagmus
- Neomycin: cochleotoxic5
- Can lead to permanent hearing loss
Fluoroquinolones eg. Cetraxal range are considered to be non-ototoxic6